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dc.contributor.advisorCarlos, Montenegro-
dc.contributor.authorMedina Gavidia, Karen Esthefanny-
dc.date.accessioned2022-04-26T14:38:12Z-
dc.date.available2022-04-26T14:38:12Z-
dc.date.issued2022-04-26-
dc.identifier.citationCaracterización de las enfermedades reumatológicas en adultos. Hospital Carlos Andrade Marín. Quito 2020es_ES
dc.identifier.issnUNACH-FCS-MED-
dc.identifier.urihttp://dspace.unach.edu.ec/handle/51000/8986-
dc.descriptionABSTRACT: The subsequent investigation has been presented. "Rehabilitation in postoperative patients with pulmonary resection by lung cancer." It has been written under the bibliographic review modality; its primary goal is to establish the effects of rehabilitation in lung cancer patients' pulmonary resection to improve the oncologic patient's life by decreasing the consequences of surgical cancer treatment. Lung cancer has become a general pathology among men and women worldwide, especially in industrialized and developing countries, causing high death statistics because of its aggressiveness and its difficult detection in early phases. However, surgery has become a radical healing therapy for this carcinoma in selected patients. Even when this procedure is highly curative, it is also really hostile and entails countless consequences because this surgery deteriorates their functional capacity and physical exercising tolerance often. Thus, postoperative rehabilitation, especially in its early phases, is undoubtedly essential to improving the patient's active status and life quality. It must be considered that an efficient rehabilitation of these patients must have been focused on applying different training methods, adapting them to the unique patient's condition since the goal is to individualize the physiotherapeutic treatment depending on the risk factors and deterioration of each person. For the analysis and the investigative process, bibliographic information was compiled from 2011 and in different research magazines such as PubMed, Scopus, Elsevier, Mendeley, Scielo, and Dialnet. In the methodological analysis studies with the Pedro scale, it has been determined that only 29 articles achieved the required punctuation to be a part of the investigation. There were favorable results to any postoperative training method at the end of the organization, lecture, and analysis of the chosen studies. The best one resulted in being aerobic training and early start protocols yet. However, even when they were not always significant, all the results had a positive tendency to active groups.es_ES
dc.description.abstractRESUMEN Introducción: Las enfermedades Reumáticas, conjunto de trastornos que afectan al aparato locomotor, u originadas en el sistema inmunológico, con mayor afección en mujeres, entre las más frecuentes: artritis reumatoide y lupus eritematoso sistémico que predominaron en el presente estudio. Objetivos: Caracterizar a los pacientes adultos con diagnóstico de enfermedades reumatológicas en el área de emergencia del Hospital Carlos Andrade Marín, Quito 2020, mediante la descripción de signos y síntomas, comorbilidades asociadas, tratamiento utilizado. Material y Métodos: Estudio descriptivo, cuantitativo y documental, incluye 50 historias clínicas de pacientes con patologías reumáticas al servicio de emergencia del Hospital Carlos Andrade Marín, en 2020. Resultados: En el área de emergencias del Hospital Carlos Andrade Marín predominan dos tipos de enfermedades reumatológicas: artritis reumatoide con un 60% y lupus eritematoso sistémico con 40% .El dolor, síntoma predominante en pacientes con Artritis. En Lupus el síntoma más común es la fotosensibilidad con un 14%. La terapéutica más utilizada para artritis y lupus son pulsos de metilprednisolona con un 84%. Conclusiones: En el área de emergencias del Hospital Carlos Andrade Marín se han identificado dos enfermedades reumatológicas prevalentes como la artritis reumatoide y lupus eritematoso, estas patologías constituye un reconocido problema de salud, por las comorbilidades asociadas que desarrollan en el transcurso de la enfermedad.es_ES
dc.description.sponsorshipUNACH,Ecuadores_ES
dc.format.extent95p.es_ES
dc.language.isospaes_ES
dc.publisherUniversidad Nocional de Chimborazoes_ES
dc.rightsopenAccesses_ES
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/es_ES
dc.subjectEnfermedades reumáticases_ES
dc.subjectArtritis Reumatoidees_ES
dc.subjectLupus Eritematoso Sistémicoes_ES
dc.subjectterapéuticaes_ES
dc.titleCaracterización de las enfermedades reumatológicas en adultos. Hospital Carlos Andrade Marín. Quito 2020.es_ES
dc.typebachelorThesises_ES
Aparece en las colecciones: Tesis - Medicina



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